OBJECTIVE
* It introduces the subject of protection as an art where technical and economical constraints are to be met and compromised to achieve certain engineering requirements.
* Learn to develop and manage well-protected plants that lead to a higher security, less outages and hence better profitability.
* The course introduces new technologies used in relaying systems such as microprocessor and computer relaying which put organizations at the forefront of modern electricity industries.
* Helps organizations in making appropriate decisions at times of system expansion or in situations where new developments become necessary.
* Help organizations to understand causes of system failures, means available for remedies and hence better system management and operation with minimum investment.
OUTLINE MATERI
1. Review
* System protection philosophies
* System grounding
* Circuit breakers
* Fuses
2. Generator Protection
* Differential
* Negative sequence
* Loss of excitation
* Out of step, etc
3. Transformer protection
* Differential
* Sudden pressure
* Over temperature
* Low oil, etc
4. Relay input sources :
* VTs
* CTs
* CVTs
* CCVTs
* Optical voltage and
* Current transducers
5. Fundamental protection
* Time-inverse
* Differential
* Directional impedance, etc
6. Motor protection
* Ground fault
* Locked rotor
* Undervoltage
* Phase rotation, etc
7. MV protection
* Directional comparison
* Blocking
* Unblocking
* Transfer trip, etc
8. System stability, reclosing, and load shedding
METHOD
Presentation
Discussion
Case Study
Evaluation